In addition, poverty has a one-way relationship with all the variables used. Employing the Granger causality approach, it was found that education has a one-way relationship with inequality and a two-way relationship with unemployment. Using secondary data from the Central Statistics Agency of Indonesia (BPS), we estimated dynamic panel data of cities and regencies in East Java from 2012 to 2017. This study, therefore, discusses the causality relationship between education, inequality, and unemployment toward poverty in East Java. With various policies that the government has implemented, the issue of poverty remains unsolved. In Indonesia today, East Java is the most significant contributor to the poor people. The issue of poverty has been faced for a long time.
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